This book introduces four waves of upsurge in digital activism and cyberconflict. The rise of digital activism started in 1994, was transformed by the events of 9/11, culminated in 2011 with the Arab Spring uprisings, and entered a transformative phase of control and mainstreaming since 2013 with the Snowden affair.
- ISBN: 978-1-349-56096-7
- Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan
- Encuadernacion: Rústica
- Páginas: 172
- Fecha Publicación: 05/02/2018
- Nº Volúmenes: 1
- Idioma: Inglés